Can You Compost Rice and Pasta?

Updated

On this page
  1. At a glance
  2. How to compost rice and pasta
  3. What goes wrong
  4. Worm bins and bokashi
  5. FAQ
With care

Yes, with care. Plain rice and pasta compost, but cooked leftovers attract rodents and can turn slimy. Add small amounts buried in the center of an enclosed bin, or use bokashi.

At a glance

Home compost pileWith care
Green or brownGreen (nitrogen-rich)
MoistureWet
PrepBury in the center of the pile
Worm binWith care
BokashiYes

How to compost rice and pasta

Add plain leftovers a cup or two at a time, buried in the center of the pile and covered with browns. Dry, uncooked rice and pasta can go in too; they break down more slowly. Anything with meat, cheese, cream or lots of oil belongs in bokashi or the food-scrap bin.

Municipal food-scrap programs usually take cooked starches, and bokashi handles them at home without pest risk.

What goes wrong

Cooked rice clumps into a sticky mass that goes anaerobic and smells. Break it up and mix it with dry browns. If rodents show up, stop adding cooked starches.

Worm bins and bokashi

Worm bin: Worms will eat small amounts of plain cooked rice or pasta, but excess sours the bin quickly.

Bokashi: Rice and pasta, plain or sauced, ferment well in bokashi.

This counts as a green. Adding a lot of it? Check the balance with the compost mix calculator.

Frequently asked questions

Can you compost cooked rice?

Yes, in small amounts buried in the center of an enclosed bin. The main issues are rodents and a sticky clump that smells, so mix it well with dry browns.

Can you compost uncooked pasta or rice?

Yes. Dry pasta and rice break down slowly but attract fewer pests than cooked leftovers. Break long pasta up first.

Can you compost pasta with sauce?

Tomato-based sauce is fine in small amounts. Creamy, cheesy or meat sauces should go to bokashi or municipal collection.